What is the pharmacologic treatment of choice for bath salt intoxication?
The correct answer is D. Bath salt intoxication presents with acute onset paranoia, hallucinations, psychosis, self-destructive behavior, and violent behavior. Symptoms are long-lasting and may last for up to 2 weeks. Treatment should be with sedatives such as benzodiazepines to maintain the safety of the patient. Antipsychotics are not first line, due to seizure risk.
Publication reference : Slomski, A. A trip on “bath salts” is cheaper than meth or cocaine but much more dangerous. JAMA. 2012 Dec 19; 308(23): 2445-7. Reference URL:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23288310